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KMID : 0388320220290020202
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Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamental Nursing
2022 Volume.29 No. 2 p.202 ~ p.210
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Association of Disaster Perception, Disaster Attitudes, and Communication Skills with Disaster Nursing Competence among Nurse Officers at Armed Forces Hospitals
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Nam Ji-Hye
Park Hyu-Jung
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study aimed to examine the effects of disaster perception, disaster attitude, and communicationskills on disaster nursing competence among nurse officers at armed forces hospitals.
Methods: In this descriptivestudy, data were collected from 191 nurse officers at armed forces hospitals in Korea, using convenience sampling.
Data were analyzed by conducting descriptive statistics, the independent sample t-test, one-way analysis ofvariance, the Scheffe? test, Pearson correlation coefficients, and multiple regression analysis.
Results: The meanscores for disaster perception, disaster attitude, communication skills, and disaster nursing competency were73.02±7.66, 36.86±3.96, 57.97±6.39, and 52.88±7.66, respectively. Disaster perception was correlated withdisaster attitude (r=.32, p=.002), communication skills (r=.46, p<.001) and disaster nursing competence (r=.40,p<.001). Disaster attitude was correlated with communication skills(r=.28, p<.001) and disaster nursing competence(r=.19, p=.008). Communication skills were correlated with disaster nursing competence (r=.50, p<.001).
The factors influencing nurse officers’ disaster nursing competence were communication skills (β=.34, p<.001),disaster perception (β=.20, p=.003), experience in disaster education (β=-.20, p=.001), experience in disasternursing work (β=-.14, p=.022) and working experience (β=.14, p=.033).
Conclusion: Disaster nursing competencehad a positive correlation with recognition of communication skills, disaster perception, experience of disastereducation, and experience of disaster nursing work.
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KEYWORD
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Communication, Disasters, Nursing, Nursing education, Perception
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